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George Elmore Northrop Canes
B. 1844 ~ 3/17/1906
~ age 62

In 1860 George is listed in the Westport census as a "Farm Laborer". At the age of 17 in 1861 he volunteers to serve in the "Civil War.in the 8th Connecticut Infantry (click for more information) .

He brought back two canes. We don't know whether he carved one of them. The other was carved by F. H. DeLauney.

This is one of the walking canes that George brought back from the Civil War. It is intricately carved with information on the Battle on Antietam incuding the dates and numbers of soldiers killed and wounded. Note the shell used on the bottom of the cane.

 

Here are the narrative ‘strands’ – Some start at the top of the cane (the large end), some toward the middle, and all strands work toward the bottom (the tip).  All are carved in raised letters: some in ’block letters, others in cursive script and others in old English block style as indicated below. 

 

Some spelling is incomplete (Burnsid’s), the strands are of slightly different sizes (approximately as shown), the arrows shown were carved into the text
( > ) where indicated, and some capitalization is inconsistent (Federal capitalized and confederate not always capitalized).  We do not know who F.H. DeLauney is, nor how our Great Grandfather came in possession of the cane.  We believe he brought it home from the war, but do not know any of the circumstances of how he acquired it. Here is the text:

McClellan who  was Commander in Chief in the Federal Forces   à

The Confederate loss 10,624  

Gen R. E. Lee  Commander in Chief of the confederate forces.

The number of soldiers killed on the Federal Side 12,410

Cut from the battlefield of Antietam near Burnside’s Bridge which was taken by Gen Burnsid’s at the battle of Antietam, Sept 17, 1862

Carved by >>>>>>>>  F. H. DeLauney

There are several lines of text that wrap around the cane.

"Cut from the battlefield

 

of Antietam near

from http://www.itd.nps.gov/cwss/soldiers.cfm

Perhaps the carver was related to one of the Maryland soldiers? Soldier Names Displaying records 1 to 8 of 8
________________________________________

No. Soldier Name Side Function Regiment Name
1 DeLauney, St.John
Confederate Infantry 7th Regiment, Florida Infantry
________________________________________
2 Delauney, J.R.
Confederate Cavalry 7th Regiment, Tennessee Cavalry (Duckworth's)
________________________________________
3 Delauney, James F.
Union Infantry 13th Regiment, Maryland Infantry
________________________________________
4 Delauney, John F.
Union Infantry 13th Regiment, Maryland Infantry
________________________________________
5 Delauney, Marcus F.
Union Infantry 12th Regiment, Illinois Infantry
________________________________________
6 Delauney, Marshall G.
Union Infantry 140th Regiment, Illinois Infantry (100 days, 1864)
________________________________________
7 Delauney, St.John
Confederate Infantry 5th Regiment, Florida Infantry
________________________________________
8 Delauney, Z.T.
Confederate Cavalry 3rd Regiment, Tennessee Cavalry (Forrest's)

RELIC "MONUMENT" PYRAMID OF THE ANTIETAM BATTLEFIELD
THIS ITEMS IS ONCE AGAIN AVAILABLE. IT HAS RETURNED TO OUR SHOP DUE TO THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER'S HEALTH DIFFICULTIES.
Possibly one of the most recognized and desired "relic" of the American Civil War!

At the turn of the nineteenth century, many G.A.R. posts possessed "pyramids" made of relics from various Civil War battlefields. In the fashion of the time, these relic pyramids usually stood four feet in height, each of their four sides filled with fascinating artifacts, the majority of which were identified by item descriptions painted in at the time of construction.

This Antietam pyramid bears an inscription indicating that it was "Made in 1896 by F. Hayes De Launey". Our research reveals that Frank Hayes De Launey was a resident of Sharpsburg, MD who was born in 1877. He worked in 1900 as a house painter and the 1910 census lists him as married to "Mary E. . ." and as the father to a daughter and two sons. He had a brother William who also is listed as a painter. By 1920 he had become a carpenter but disappears from later records. This particular piece matches the style of other G.A.R. pyramids and it is highly likely that De Launey created other Antietam pyramids to capitalize on the interest of G.A.R. and other Civil War veterans.

All of the inscriptions of relics listed below are done in paint and some are difficult to read. The inventory of relics on each of the pyramid's four sides is accompanied by several photos of the same.

This item from John Plank Geiselman's collection was acquired by Mr. Geiselman at the 1971 sale of the O.T. Reilly Museum in Antietam. Reilly's museum and souvenir shop, which was in operation in the early 1900's, was located on the square in Sharpsburg, MD. He was well known as a battlefield guide at Antietam, and wrote a guide book in 1906.

SIDE 1

Inscription: "This Monument Contains over (illegible) hundred pieces / Made in 1896 by F. Hayes DeLauney".

Contains the following:

- Jeff Davis Hardee hat insignia - Texas cuff button - Vest-size adjuster buckle - Artillery shell fuse adapter - Musket breech plug - Canteen stopper (missing cork) - Pocket knife remains - Austrian Lorenz cleaning jag - Lockplate & hammer from US M1855 Springfield (Maynard tape door missing) - US Staff Officer's button "Dunkard Church" - Enfield rifle-musket sight - Locking ring from a bayonet - 6" section of a ramrod - Musket ball puller - US box plate with a round musket ball imbedded in the center - Knapsack hook
- US buckle surrounded by 17 US bullets with the initials on each for location of recovery, i.e. DC - Dunkard Church - Cartridge box buckle with remains of leather attaching strap - M1816 butt plate - Small swatch of brown cloth - Sideplate from M1842 musket - Front nose cap/strap for musket (smashed flat) - US M1842 bayonet with approximately 6" of blade - Shell fragment, nose section of 30 pound Parrott shell - Copper sabot from Mullane shell - Bullet in wood "This was cut from a tree in Public Square in Sharpsburg" - bullet missing

SIDE 2

Inscription at bottom: "Every Relic Found on Antietam Battlefield".

Contains the following:

- Artillery shell spanner plug
- Portion of artillery cross cannon insignia
- US rifleman's button
- Two naval cuff buttons
- Musket wrench
- Small US plate (probably box plate) "found on Roulett Farm near Bloody Lane"
- "Piece of Confederate Shirt" - Ball puller - Musket wrench - Carbine sling buckle "Burnsides Bridge" - New York State coat button - New York State cuff button - A beautiful struck eagle breast plate - Bormann artillery time fuse - Musket worm - "US" box plate with "McF" on face in yellow paint surrounded with 17 bullets each with initials carved in them indicating location of recovery - Iron canister plate surrounded by 24 round lead musket balls - Austrian cleaning jag

This side also decorated with information on the battle "Number of Union Soldiers killed was 2010 - Wounded 9416 - Missing 1043 - total 12463 - Number of Confederates killed was not exactly known".

SIDE 3

Inscription at bottom: "After 30 years Antietam Battle fought Sept 17, 1862".

Contains the following:

- Musket barrel band surrounded by 8 bullets with initials for location of recovery
- Nose cap surrounded by 5 bullets
- Italian Carcano bullet
- Prussian 2-ring .69 cal. Bullet
- Portion of infantry insignia
- Gun tool
- Eagle button
- Enfield rifle-musket sight
- Gallagher carbine bullet with casing
- Two Austrian cleaning jags
- Two sections of ramrods
- "Hawkins Zouave" button
- Two eagle coat buttons
- Eagle cuff button
- Eagle breast plate with "McF" on face in yellow paint surrounded by 14 bullets
- Knapsack hook
- Finial for bayonet scabbard
- Two musket wrenches/gun tools
- Seven Federal buttons - one a "Dragoon"
- Two small pieces of blue uniform cloth, each placed inside a 5-pointed star
- US "A" artillery coat button
- Iron canister plate with 24 Union bullets surrounding it
- US M1842 musket lockplate and hammer
- Iron canister ball
- Canteen stopper less cork
- Portion of a snaffle bit

SIDE 4

Contains the following:

- Eagle "I" coat button
- Eagle "D" coat button
- Eagle coat button
- Eagle "R" coat button
- Canteen spout
- Two spanner plugs
- Shoulder scale straps
- Coin-style button
- Eagle coat button
- US buckle surrounded by 16 round balls
- Knapsack hook
- Piece of granite from National Cemetery
- Flower button
- Two pieces of blue uniform cloth inside t-pointed painted stars
- Wood with "this is a piece of stump of a tree which Gen. Reno fell - SE side of South Mountain"
- Large section of brown cloth
- Saddle "O" ring
- 6" section of leather belt
- Portion of shoe leather sole and heel
- Austrian Lorenz front nose cap/band
- US M1842 nose cap/front band
- Early musket band with sling swivel
- M1816 musket stock section from near area where barrel meets tang including the butt plate. Initials "JWS" carved in stock side.
- Artillery fuse adapter casing
- "Piece of shell out of Reform Church" at base

Base is covered with shell fragments and Union and Confederate bullets. All the edges are also decorated with bullets from top to bottom. Bottom four corners each with a canister ball.

Atop pyramid is a CS 3" Mullane shell which we did not realize was the top of the monument until we had written it up separately in an earlier listing. Fortunately we caught our error. The shell is a CS 3" Bourreleted Short-Nose Mullane common shell from Roulette Farm, Antietam. This painted, artillery artifact is a Confederate, bourreleted, short-nose Mullane shell projectile with Type 1 sabot found on the Roulette farm in Antietam shortly after that battle. Shell retains much of its period-painted décor on the body and nose. Projectile is missing its sabot, two of the three iron studs at the base, and also its time fuse adapter. Used in 3" Ordnance Rifles, this artillery round measures 6.75" long with a diameter of 2.94" and weighs approximately 7 pounds. The decorative painting on the shell denotes the location, date and time that the projectile was found. Entire shell was painted black and then labeled in gold and orange paint that was hand written. Much of the paint has flaked off the body but a portion of it can be made out to read "Found / On the / Roulette / Farm / Near Union / Lines / Nov --, 1896". Nose section has a painted inscription " FROM THE FARM…WHERE…". Unfortunately 75% of the paint is missing from this area.

Although the G.A.R. pyramids may be glimpsed in old photographs and in museum collections (the Gettysburg National Military Park possesses several nearly-identical specimens), very seldom are they offered for sale. Indeed, never in our thirty plus years of buying and selling Civil War artifacts have we had a chance to offer the public one of these extraordinary G.A.R. post battle relic "pyramids". This piece ranks with the choicest relics we've seen. By every standard, a superb collectible!

SPECIAL SHIPPING ARRANGEMENTS REQUIRED
(466-01) $P.O.R.
THIS ITEMS IS NOW AVAILABLE. IT HAS RETURNED TO OUR SHOP DUE TO THE ORIGINAL PURCHASER'S HEALTH DIFFICULTIES.

SOLD
Price: $ P.O.R.
Quantity: SOLD
Lookup Code: 466-01
Shipping: Determined by method & location of buyer
Inquire: Inquiry
To Order: Call 717-334-0347, Fax 717-334-5016, or E-mail info@horsesoldier.com

from http://www.horsesoldier.com/catalog/c0091.html

 

 

Here is another cane brought back from his service.  This one comemmorates the Battles of Little Round Top and Big Round Top.

Perhaps the wood markings are burnt into the wood since it's not a wood anyone has recognized. The maker took advantage of the shape to place Round Top and another rounded hill on the higher points of the shape.

 

Back to George E. page

General George McClellan - Antietam/Sharpsburg

 

Report of Major General George B. McClellan
Battles of South Mountain and Antietam

Near Sharpsburg, MD, September 29, 1862

I have the honor to report the following as some of the results of the battles of South Mountain and Antietam: At South Mountain our loss was 443 killed, 1,806 wounded, and 76 missing; total, 2,325. At Antietam our loss was 2,010 killed, 9,416 wounded, and 1,043 missing total, 12,469. Total loss in the two battles, 14,794.
The loss of rebels in the two battles, as near as can be ascertained from the number of their dead found upon the field, and from other data, will not fall short of the following estimate: Major Davis, assistant inspector general, who superintends the burial of the dead, reports about 3,000 rebels buried upon the field of Antietam by our own troops. Previous to this, however, the rebels had buried many of their own dead upon the distant portion of the battlefield, which they occupied after the battle - probably at least 500. The loss of the rebels at South Mountain cannot be ascertained with accuracy, but as our troops continually drove them from the commencement of the action, and a much greater number of their dead were seen on the field than of our own men, it is not unreasonable to suppose that their loss was greater than ours. Estimating their killed at 500, the total rebel killed in the two battles would be 4,000, according to the ratio of our own killed and wounded. This would make their loss in wounded 18,742, as nearly as can be determined at this time. The number of prisoners taken by our troops in the two battles will, at the lowest estimate, amount to 5,000. The full returns will no doubt show a larger number. Of these about 1,200 are wounded. This gives the rebel loss in killed and wounded and prisoners 25,542. It will be observed that this does not include their stragglers, the number of whom is said by citizens here to be large. It may be safely concluded, therefore, that the rebel army lost at least 30,000 of their best troops during their brief campaign in Maryland.

From the time our troops first encountered the enemy in Maryland until he was driven back into Virginia, we captured 13 guns, 7 caissons, 9 limbers, 2 field forges, 2 caisson bodies, 39 colors, and 1 signal flag. We have not lost a single gun or color. On the battlefield of Antietam 14,000 small arms were collected, besides the large number carried off by citizens and those distributed on the ground to recruits and other unarmed men arriving immediately after the battle. At South Mountain no collection of small arms was made, owing to the haste of the pursuit from that point. Four hundred were taken on the opposite side of the Potomac.

George B. McClellan,
Major-General, Commanding

 

Source: The Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies

 

 

General Robert E. Lee - Antietam/Sharpsburg

 

Report of General Robert E. Lee
Headquarters Army of Northern Virginia, Sharpsburg, MD, September 18, 1862

Mr. President:

On the afternoon of the 16th instant the enemy, who, you were informed on that day, was in our front, opened a light fire of artillery upon our line. Early next morning it was renewed in earnest, and large masses of the Federal troops that had crossed the Antietam above our position assembled on our left and threatened to overwhelm us. They advanced in three compact lines. The divisions of Generals McLaws, R. H. Anderson, A. P. Hill, and Walker had not arrived the previous night, as I had hoped, and were still beyond the Potomac. Generals Jackson's and Ewell's divisions were thrown to the left of Generals D. H. Hill and Longstreet. The enemy advanced between the Antietam and the Sharpsburg and Hagerstown turnpike, and was met by General Hill's and the left of General Longstreet's division, where the contest raged fiercely, extending to our entire left. The enemy was driven back and held in check, but before the divisions of McLaws, Anderson, and Walker - who, upon their arrival on the morning of the 17th, were advanced to support the left wing and center - could be brought into action, that portion of our lines was forced back by superior numbers. The line, after a severe conflict, was restored and the enemy driven back, and our position maintained during the rest of the day.

In the afternoon the enemy advanced on our right, where General Jones' division was posted, who handsomely maintained his position. General Toombs' brigade, guarding the bridge over Antietam Creek, gallantly resisted the approach of the enemy; but his superior numbers enabling him to extend his left, he crossed below the bridge, and assumed a threatening attitude on our right, which fell back in confusion. By this time, between 3 and 4 p.m., General A. P. Hill, with five of his brigades, reached the scene of action, drove the enemy immediately from the position they had taken, and continued the contest until dark, restoring our right and maintaining our ground.

R. E. Lee,
General Commanding

His Excellency President Davis
Richmond, Va.

Source: The Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies

Official Records of the Civil War - Battle Reports

This home on Pequot Avenue, Southport, Connecticut is a recently restored example of the Northrop Brothers fine carpentry and building in the Southport-Greeens Farms area.

 

Image Courtesy of David Parker Associates